On this page
- Who treats sports injuries
- Stanford Health Care for adults
- Young athletes: Stanford Medicine Children's Health
- Sutter's Palo Alto Medical Foundation
- Independent sports physical therapy
- Where to start for common problems
- Kaiser members and veterans
- Concussions in school and club sports
- How to get seen quickly
- Staying in the game
- FAQ
Palo Alto is an active town. The Dish loop, the Baylands levees, the climb up Old La Honda and the school fields along Embarcadero Road see heavy use every week. Injuries come with that. Sports medicine covers the doctors, surgeons, physical therapists and athletic trainers who treat strains, sprains, overuse injuries and concussions and get people back to their sport.
This page is general information, not medical advice. Clinics named here were confirmed on their own websites in November 2026 and are grouped by type, not ranked. Insurance rules decide much of the path, so check your plan first. For a serious injury, such as a possible broken bone with deformity, a head injury with loss of consciousness or numbness after a fall, call 911 or go to an emergency department.
Who treats sports injuries
| Provider | Typical role |
|---|---|
| Primary care sports medicine doctor | Diagnoses most injuries without surgery, orders imaging, gives injections and manages concussions |
| Orthopedic surgeon | Repairs torn ligaments, fractures and joints when surgery is needed |
| Physical therapist | Leads rehabilitation, strength work and return-to-sport testing |
| Athletic trainer | Works with teams on the sideline, injury prevention and first assessment |
Most injuries start with a visit to a primary care or sports medicine doctor rather than a surgeon. Many end with physical therapy alone. Our physical therapy guide lists more rehab clinics around town.
Stanford Health Care for adults
Stanford's adult orthopaedics and sports medicine clinic is in Redwood City, not on the Palo Alto medical campus. Its clinic page lists 450 Broadway Street in Redwood City. The appointment line is 650-723-5643, with callbacks available online. Stanford also has orthopaedic and sports medicine locations in Emeryville, Los Gatos and Pleasanton.
The same Redwood City complex holds Stanford's Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy clinic, in Pavilion B31 on the third floor. Its page lists scheduling at 650-725-5106. Stanford asks patients to get a therapy prescription or referral from their medical provider for rehabilitation programs. Allow extra time for the drive at rush hour.
Young athletes: Stanford Medicine Children's Health
Children and teens are seen by Stanford Medicine Children's Health, which runs pediatric sports medicine with sports medicine doctors, physical therapists and athletic trainers. Its program lists:
- concussion testing and treatment
- minimally invasive procedures for sports injuries
- sports nutrition consultations with a sports dietitian
- a motion analysis and sports performance laboratory
- the Young Athletes Academy, which partners with school and club teams for sideline athletic training support and education
The closest location is the Mary L. Johnson Specialty Services building at 730 Welch Road in Palo Alto, near Lucile Packard Children's Hospital. Another site is at 1720 El Camino Real in Burlingame. Scheduling for all sites is (844) 41-ORTHO, which is (844) 416-7846. Our pediatric care guide covers everyday pediatricians.
Sutter's Palo Alto Medical Foundation
Sutter lists sports medicine among the more than 50 specialties at its Palo Alto Center, 795 El Camino Real, next to Town and Country Village. The same campus has hand surgery, imaging and Sutter's Palo Alto Physical Therapy and Hand Therapy clinic on the first floor of the Clark Building. For minor sprains and strains on an evening or weekend, Sutter's adult urgent care on the campus lists hours of 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily. Its children's urgent care keeps the same hours. Our Palo Alto Medical Foundation guide covers parking.
Independent sports physical therapy
Independent clinics often offer longer visits and evening hours. One confirmed on its own site in 2026:
- Agile Physical Therapy, 3825 El Camino Real, (650) 565-8090. The company says it opened in Palo Alto in 2002 and that this is its flagship clinic. It describes hour-long one-on-one visits with a physical therapist. Services it lists include ACL rehab and prevention, running physical therapy, bike fit assessments, concussion rehabilitation, golf and weightlifting therapy and pregnancy and postpartum care. It posts weekday hours running into the evening Monday to Thursday.
Our physical therapy guide lists other clinics, including chiropractic and hand therapy.
Where to start for common problems
| Situation | A sensible first stop |
|---|---|
| Rolled ankle, can still walk | Rest and ice, then your primary care doctor or urgent care if swelling or pain persists |
| Can't bear weight, or a joint looks deformed | Urgent care with X-ray, or the emergency department |
| Knee gave way with a pop | Primary care or sports medicine doctor soon; possible ligament injury |
| Shin, foot or hip pain that builds over weeks of running | Sports medicine doctor; stress injuries need a proper diagnosis |
| Hit to the head with headache, dizziness or confusion | Stop play; see a clinician the same day; call 911 for red flags |
| Recovering after surgery or a sprain | Physical therapy, usually with a prescription |
This table is a rough guide, not a diagnosis. When in doubt, call your doctor's advice line, which is usually printed on the back of your insurance card.
Kaiser members and veterans
Kaiser members should start with their Kaiser primary care doctor, who can refer to Kaiser orthopedics and physical therapy. Veterans enrolled in VA health care can ask their VA team about sports and musculoskeletal care. Our Kaiser guide lists the closest offices.
Concussions in school and club sports
California law sets clear rules for student athletes. A student suspected of a concussion or head injury in a school sport must be removed from the activity for the rest of the day. The student cannot return until a licensed health care provider trained in concussion management clears them in writing. A graduated return-to-play protocol follows, supervised by that provider. Schools give athletes and parents a concussion information sheet to sign each year. Our Paly and Gunn sports guide covers the school athletic programs.
Club teams outside school follow their league's own rules, which often mirror the state law. Seek emergency care right away for loss of consciousness, a seizure, repeated vomiting, a worsening headache or unequal pupils.
How to get seen quickly
- Check the referral rule. HMO members usually need a primary care referral first. PPO members can often book a sports medicine doctor directly.
- Use urgent care for acute injuries. A sprained ankle or a possible wrist fracture can often be X-rayed at urgent care the same day. Our urgent care guide lists local clinics and hours.
- Bring details. Note how the injury happened, what makes it worse and any earlier injuries to the same spot. Bring shoes or gear if they might matter.
- Ask about imaging in network. MRI and X-ray costs vary widely. Our lab tests and imaging guide lists local imaging centers.
Staying in the game
Most overuse injuries come from doing too much too soon. Build mileage or training load gradually, mix in strength work and replace worn running shoes. A gait check at a specialty running store can help. See our running stores guide. For strength training and classes, our gyms and fitness page lists local options.
Good to know
- Stanford adult sports medicine: 450 Broadway, Redwood City, 650-723-5643.
- Stanford youth sports medicine: 730 Welch Road, Palo Alto, (844) 41-ORTHO.
- Sutter sports medicine and physical therapy: 795 El Camino Real.
- Student athletes with a suspected concussion need written clearance before returning to play.
- This page is general information, not medical advice. For serious injuries, call 911.
Frequently asked questions
Where is Stanford sports medicine?
Stanford Health Care's Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine clinic for adults is at 450 Broadway in Redwood City, about 15 minutes from downtown Palo Alto. Call 650-723-5643. Sports physical therapy is in the same complex, Pavilion B31, at 650-725-5106. Children and teens are seen by Stanford Medicine Children's Health at 730 Welch Road in Palo Alto.
Is there sports medicine for kids in Palo Alto?
Yes. Stanford Medicine Children's Health runs orthopedics and sports medicine at the Mary L. Johnson Specialty Services building, 730 Welch Road. Scheduling is at (844) 41-ORTHO. Its program lists sports physical therapy, concussion care, sports nutrition and the Young Athletes Academy, which works with school and club teams.
Do I need a referral for sports medicine?
It depends on your insurance. HMO plans usually need a referral from your primary care doctor. PPO plans often let you book directly. California allows patients to see a physical therapist without a referral within limits, but your plan may still require one to pay.
What should I do after a concussion in youth sports?
California law requires that a student athlete suspected of a concussion be removed from play for the rest of the day and not return until cleared in writing by a licensed health care provider. A graduated return-to-play plan follows. Call 911 for loss of consciousness, repeated vomiting or worsening symptoms.
Does Sutter have sports medicine in Palo Alto?
Yes. Sutter's Palo Alto Medical Foundation lists sports medicine among the specialties at its Palo Alto Center, 795 El Camino Real. Sutter's physical therapy and hand therapy clinic is on the first floor of the Clark Building on the same campus.